GCP – Emulating the air-gapped experience: GDC Sandbox is now generally available
Many organizations in regulated industries and the public sector that want to start using generative AI face significant challenges in adopting cloud-based AI solutions due to stringent regulatory mandates, sovereignty requirements, the need for low-latency processing, and the sheer scale of their on-premises data. Together, these can all present institutional blockers to AI adoption, and force difficult choices between using advanced AI capabilities and adhering to operational and compliance frameworks.
We are announcing Google Distributed Cloud (GDC) Sandbox – AI Optimized, which offers a virtualized platform that mirrors the GDC air-gapped racks and appliance experience, allowing developers to innovate on new apps with gen AI capabilities, and it is now generally available.
GDC Sandbox can help organizations harness Google’s gen AI technologies while maintaining control over data, meeting rigorous regulatory obligations, and unlocking a new era of on-premises AI-driven innovation. With flexible deployment models, a robust security architecture, and transformative AI applications like Google Agentspace search, GDC Sandbox enables organizations to accelerate innovation, enhance security, and realize the full potential of AI.
Secure development in isolated environments
For sovereign entities and regulated industries, a secure Zero Trust architecture via platforms like GDC Sandbox is a prerequisite for leveraging advanced AI. GDC Sandbox lets organizations implement powerful use cases — from agentic automation and secure data analysis to compliant interactions — while upholding sovereign Zero Trust mandates for security and compliance.
“GDC Sandbox provides Elastic with a unique opportunity to enable air-gapped gen AI app development with Elasticsearch, as well as enable customers to rapidly deploy our Security Incident & Event Management (SIEM) capabilities.” – Ken Exner, Chief Product Officer, Elastic
“Accenture is excited to offer Google Distributed Cloud air-gapped to customers worldwide as a unique solution for highly secure workloads. By using GDC Sandbox, an emulator for air-gapped workloads, we can expedite technical reviews, enabling end-customers to see their workloads running in GDC without the need for lengthy proofs of concept on dedicated hardware.” – Praveen Gorur, Managing Director, Accenture
Air-gapped environments are challenging
Public sector agencies, financial institutions, and other organizations that handle sensitive, secret, and top-secret data are intentionally isolated (air-gapped) from the public internet to enhance security. This physical separation prevents cyberattacks and unauthorized data access from external networks, helping to create a secure environment for critical operations and highly confidential information. However, this isolation significantly hinders the development and testing of cutting-edge technologies. Traditional air-gapped development often requires complex hardware setups, lengthy procurement cycles, and limits access to the latest tools and frameworks. These limitations hinder the rapid iteration cycles essential to development.
Video Analysis Application Built on GDC Sandbox
According to Gartner® analyst Michael Brown in the recent report U.S. Federal Government Context: Magic Quadrant for Strategic Cloud Platform Services, where Google Cloud is evaluated as a Notable Vendor, “Federal CIOs will need to consider cost and feature availability in selecting a GCC [government community cloud] provider. Careful review of available services within the compliance scope is necessary. A common pitfall is the use of commercially available services in early solution development and subsequently finding that some of those services are not available in the target government community environment. This creates technical debt requiring refactoring, which results in delays and additional expense.”
GDC Sandbox: A virtualized air-gapped environment
GDC Sandbox addresses these challenges head-on. This virtual environment emulates the experience of GDC air-gapped, allowing you to build, test, and deploy gen AI applications using popular development tools and CI/CD pipelines. With it, you don’t need to procure hardware or set up air-gapped infrastructure to test applications with stringent security requirements before moving them to production. Customers can leverage Vertex AI APIs for key integrations with GDC Sandbox – AI Optimized including:
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Google AI Studio: Access Vertex APIs
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Optical character recognition (OCR): Extract text from images and documents
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Speech-to-text: Convert spoken language into written text
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Translation: Break down language barriers for multilingual applications
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Containerized model hosting: Deploy and manage custom gen AI models within containers
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GPUs: Dedicate user-space GPUs for gen AI development
Interacting with GDC Sandbox
One of the things that sets GDC Sandbox apart is its consistent user interface. As seen above, developers familiar with Google Cloud will find themselves in a comfortable and familiar environment, which helps streamline the development process and reduces the learning curve. This means you can jump right into building and testing your gen AI applications without missing a beat.
“GDC Sandbox has proven to be an invaluable tool to develop and test our solutions for highly regulated customers who are looking to bring their air-gapped infrastructures into the cloud age.” – David Olivier, Defense and Homeland Security Director, Sopra Steria Group
“GDC Sandbox provides a secure playground for public sector customers and other regulated industries to prototype and test how Google Cloud and AI can solve their unique challenges. By ensuring consistency with other forms of compute, we simplify development and deployment, making it easier for our customers to bring their ideas to life. We’re excited to see how our customers use the GDC Sandbox to push the boundaries of what’s possible.” – Will Grannis, VP & CTO, Google Cloud
The GDC Sandbox architecture and experience
GDC Sandbox offers developers a familiar and intuitive environment by mirroring the API, UI, and CLI experience of GDC air-gapped and GDC air-gapped appliance. It offers a comprehensive suite of services, including virtual machines, Kubernetes clusters, storage, observability, and identity management. This allows developers to build and deploy a wide range of gen AI applications, and leverage the power of Google’s AI and machine learning expertise within a secure, dedicated environment.
GDC Sandbox – Product Architecture
Use cases for GDC Sandbox
GDC Sandbox offers numerous benefits for organizations with air-gapped environments. Let’s explore some compelling use cases:
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Gen AI development: Develop and test Vertex and gen AI applications via GPUs to cost-effectively validate them in secure production environments.
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Partner enablement: Empower partners to build applications, host GDC Marketplace offerings, train personnel, and prepare services for production.
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Training and proof of concepts: Provide hands-on training for developers and engineers on GDC air-gapped technologies and best practices. Deliver ground-breaking new capabilities and showcase the art of the possible for customers and partners.
Building applications in GDC Sandbox
GDC Sandbox leverages containers and Kubernetes to host your applications. To get your application up and running, follow these steps:
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Build and push: Build your application image locally using Docker and ensure your Dockerfile includes all necessary dependencies. Tag your image in your source repository then sync with the Harbor instance URI and push it to the provided Harbor repository.
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Deploy with Kubernetes: Create a Kubernetes deployment YAML file that defines your application’s specifications, including the Harbor image URI and the necessary credentials to access the image. Apply this file using the kubectl command-line tool to deploy your application to the Kubernetes cluster within the Sandbox.
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Expose and access: Create a Kubernetes service to expose your application within the air-gap. Retrieve the service’s external IP using
kubectl get svc
to access your application. -
Migrate and port: Move your solutions from GDC Sandbox to GDC air-gapped and appliance deployments.
Ready to try GDC Sandbox?
Watch our on-demand video and getting started demo to learn more about GDC Sandbox capabilities and benefits. If you would like to discuss how to get access to GDC Sandbox please complete this form, and a member of our team will be in touch.
U.S. Federal Government Context: Magic Quadrant for Strategic Cloud Platform Services, By Michael Brown, 3 February 2025
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